Complex structures with numerous dead corners: Hidden areas such as flexspline tooth grooves, micro‑bearing clearances, cycloid wheel micro‑holes, and tiny slits easily trap micro‑chips and polishing residues, which cannot be completely removed by conventional cleaning methods.
Ultra‑high precision requirements: Parts feature micron‑level precision tolerances. Water‑based cleaning tends to leave water stains, water spots and whitening oxidation. Residual moisture causes failure of subsequent grease lubrication and part corrosion.
Stringent residue standards: No visible oil films, particles or dust contaminants are allowed. Parts must meet dust‑free, oil‑free and water‑free assembly requirements for precision transmission components.
Fragile materials prone to damage: Alloy steel, stainless steel, copper alloys, thin‑walled flexsplines and other components are sensitive to acids, alkalis and high temperatures, susceptible to deformation, scratches and oxidative discoloration.
Difficult mass‑production consistency: Manual cleaning and simple‑equipment cleaning result in large batch‑to‑batch variations, failing to meet automated mass‑production assembly demands for humanoid robots.
Compatible Cleaning Process (Baker Vacuum Hydrocarbon Precision Cleaning Process)
1. Complete Process Flow
2. Analysis of Core Process Advantages
Vacuum negative‑pressure ultrasonic degreasing: Air is removed from solvents in a sealed vacuum environment, significantly enhancing the penetration of ultrasonic cavitation. It penetrates deep into tooth grooves, micro‑holes and slits to rapidly remove stubborn cutting oil, polishing paste and heavy oil deposits, solving dead‑corner residue issues.
Multi‑stage fine rinsing and purification: Gradient‑clean hydrocarbon solvents are adopted for multi‑stage rinsing to gradually wash away micro‑particles, polishing powder and metal debris, eliminating secondary contamination and ensuring high surface cleanliness.
Low‑temperature sealed full‑process treatment: Cleaning is carried out at ambient and low temperatures without high‑temperature damage, effectively protecting the dimensional accuracy of thin‑walled flexsplines and precision gears and preventing deformation, oxidation, discoloration and corrosion.
Water‑free vacuum flash drying: Instant drying under low pressure with no water involved, leaving no watermarks, residual liquid or surface haze, perfectly matching subsequent oil injection and assembly procedures for precision reducer components.
Closed‑loop solvent regeneration and recycling: The equipment is equipped with an in‑house vacuum distillation regeneration system for real‑time filtration, purification and recycling of contaminated solvents, achieving a solvent recovery rate of ≥95% and greatly reducing mass‑production consumable costs.
Compatible Equipment Configuration
Cleaning Medium: Eco‑friendly modified hydrocarbon solvent with low volatility, non‑corrosiveness and high cleanliness. Compatible with all metal materials of reducers, it prevents damage to precision surfaces and oxidative spots.
Control System: PLC intelligent programming + touch‑screen visual operation for fully‑automatic unattended operation, seamlessly connecting to factory MES and automated production lines to match mass‑production takt time.
Safety Configuration: Fully sealed explosion‑proof structure with negative‑pressure operation to prevent volatile leakage. Optional nitrogen protection system supports oxygen‑free cleaning for ultra‑precision components.
Customized Configuration: Custom anti‑collision tooling and fixtures are available for special‑shaped parts such as flexsplines and gears to avoid scratches and collision damage during cleaning.
Achievable Cleanliness Standards
Oil Contamination Standard: No visible oil films or oil stains on surfaces, fully meeting requirements for cleaner‑free assembly and long‑term lubrication of precision reducers.
Particle Standard: No free metal debris or polishing dust. Micro‑particle residues are strictly controlled within standards for industrial precision transmission components.
Appearance Standard: Components have bright and clean surfaces free of oxidation, whitening, watermarks, scratches and deformation.
Batch Standard: Highly consistent cleaning effects for mass batches, with stable cleanliness meeting quality inspection requirements for large‑scale mass production of humanoid robots.
Core Advantages of the Solution
Adapted to Precision Working Conditions of Robots: Specially designed for cleaning precision parts of RV, harmonic and planetary reducers used in humanoid robots, solving pain points of residual moisture, oxidation and deformation caused by traditional water‑based cleaning.
Higher Cleanliness & Better Stability: Vacuum sealed processes thoroughly eliminate dead‑corner residues, fundamentally preventing joint abnormal noise, jitter and premature wear of humanoid robots.
Eco‑compliant & Lower Costs: Zero wastewater discharge and zero chemical pollution, complying with RoHS and REACH environmental standards. Recyclable solvents deliver much lower long‑term mass‑production costs than water‑based cleaning and single‑use solvent processes.
Non‑destructive Full‑process Part Protection: Low‑temperature, acid‑free, alkali‑free and non‑corrosive processes perfectly protect the precision of thin‑walled, high‑precision and special‑shaped reducer components.
High‑efficiency Mass Production & Reliable After‑sales Service: Automated assembly‑line operation adapts to mass production; 7×24‑hour nationwide after‑sales response meets enterprise mass‑delivery schedules.



